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How to Cultivate Betta Fish

How to Cultivate Betta Fish

Betta Fish
Betta Fish
Betta fish is one of the ornamental fish that lives in fresh water that has a sale value and beauty. Betta fish cultivation does not require a large area and large capital. Can be done as a home business.
Betta fish (Betta sp.) Are freshwater fish from the tropics. Found in many tropical waters such as in Southeast Asia, including Indonesia. Its habitat is in swamps, lakes, and rivers whose currents are calm.

To start betta fish cultivation, the first step that must be prepared is to get quality breeders or seeds. A good breed as much as possible comes from superior offspring, in good shape, free of disease and congenital defects. Store male and female sires in a separate place.
One of the features of Betta fish is its durability. Able to live in an oxygen-deprived water environment. Can be maintained in small jars without using an aerator. This ability is obtained because betta fish have a maze of cavities as in the human lungs. The maze can make it survive in oxygen-poor environments.

Tips to find out the Betta fish mating period

Tips to find out the Betta fish mating period
Tips to find out the Betta fish mating period
Betta fish is a group of fish that make air bubbles when they want to mate. For this reason, a water plant is needed so that the hickey can attach the air bubbles. This plant can be in the form of broad-leafed water plants such as Eceng Gondok, Ketapang, or Kiambang.

The technical marriage of Betta Fish itself, if it is ready to mate, male Betta Fish will immediately attach air bubbles to the leaves. While female betta fish can be included if there are enough air bubbles. Male Betta fish that are looking for a partner will immediately approach the female. Then the female will be invited to approach the air bubble, embraced so that both stick and do not move. Moments later, the egg comes out of the female body and is immediately fertilized by the male parent. The eggs are caught by the mouth of the Betta Fish, then taped to the air bubble. Sticking is done by spraying the egg from its mouth.

Tips to distinguish male and female hickey!
Male and Female Cultivate Betta Fish
Male and Female Cultivate Betta Fish
Males: the movements are agile, the fins and tails are wide expanding, bright colors, larger bodies. Females: movements are slower, fins and tails shorter, dull colors, smaller bodies.
Before spawning is done, make sure the male and female sires are in the mature phase of the gonad or ready to mate. The characteristics of broods that have shown that they are ready to mate are as follows.
For male hickey:
  • Aged at least 4-8 months
  • Long body shape
  • The fin is long and the color is attractive
  • His movements are aggressive and agile
For female hickey:
  • Aged at least 3-4 months
  • Rounded body shape, slightly distended abdomen
  • The fins are short and the color is dull not attractive
  • The movement is slow
Betta Fish Spawning Process
The process of spawning betta fish is done in the following stages :
  • Spawning begins with preparing containers and water, then input the Ketapang leaves. Let the leaves float, the aim is to place the foam and place the fish eggs.
  • After that, enter the male Betta Fish, the time for inserting the male parent into the spawning container should be in the morning, because the water temperature is still cold. Let the male parent for 1 day use for the male parent to know his environment.
  • The next day, insert the female parent jar into a spawning container whose purpose is to get to know each other first and to insert the female parent jar also preferably in the morning and leave it for 1 day. This is useful to see if the male parent is really ready to spawn.
  • If the male parent is indeed ready to spawn, then tomorrow you will see the foam that has been made by the male parent. The more foam that is made to show that the male parent is ready, then you release the female parent into the container.
  • The release of female parent should be in the morning, if both parents are ready and good, then the next day or no later than 2 days after spawning we will find foam made by the male parent already containing fish eggs.
  • If the eggs of Betta Fish have seen a lot, the mother of the female Hickey should be removed immediately so that she does not eat the eggs. While the male Hickey let it incubate and maintain its eggs.
  • After the fish eggs are seen, then within 24 hours the eggs will hatch into seedlings or puppies of Betta Fish.



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